Overthinking in relationships can be a silent destroyer, turning every word, gesture, or delay in response into a potential disaster. It’s easy to get trapped in a cycle of doubt, where you start questioning everything, from your partner’s feelings to your own worth. However, with some conscious effort and strategies, you can break free from the grip of overthinking and cultivate a healthier, more secure mindset.

Here is how to get it under control…

1. Write It Out—You Need to Put the Thoughts Somewhere.

One of the most effective ways to manage overthinking is to externalize your thoughts. Overthinking often involves looping the same thoughts repeatedly, but writing them down can help break this cycle. By putting your thoughts on paper (or into a digital journal), you create a space between you and your anxieties. This distance can help you see your thoughts more objectively.

Ask yourself: What exactly am I afraid of? Identifying the root of your fear can be incredibly clarifying. Often, overthinking is a way of trying to anticipate and avoid a worst-case scenario. But until you pinpoint what that scenario is, you’re just spinning your wheels in the mud. So, what is it you’re truly worried about? And what would happen if the worst came true? Writing out these answers can be a powerful way to take the edge off your fears.

2. Identify the Fear—What Are You Trying to Think Your Way Out Of?

At the core of overthinking is often a deep-seated fear. It might be the fear of being abandoned, of not being good enough, or of getting hurt. By acknowledging this fear, you take the first step in dismantling it. It’s important to remember that overthinking is your mind’s way of trying to protect you from this fear, by imagining all the possible outcomes so you’re prepared.

However, the reality is that overthinking rarely provides solutions—more often, it creates problems that don’t actually exist. Once you’ve identified your fear, ask yourself: What’s the worst-case scenario I’m trying to avoid? Sometimes, just facing that scenario head-on can reduce its power over you.

3. Slow Your Breathing—Regain Control of Your Thoughts.

When you’re caught in a cycle of overthinking, your thoughts can feel like they’re spiraling out of control. This often comes with a physiological response—shallow, rapid breathing, a racing heart, and a sense of panic. Slowing your breathing can help you regain control over your thoughts.

Take a moment to sit quietly and focus on your breath. Inhale slowly for a count of four, hold for four, and then exhale for four. This simple practice signals to your nervous system that you’re safe, which can help calm your mind. By slowing down your breath, you slow down your thoughts, making it easier to step back from the overthinking and see things more clearly.

4. Get Moving—Physical Activity as a Mental Reset.

Sometimes, the best way to get out of your head is to get into your body. Physical activity is a powerful tool for combating overthinking because it helps you work off nervous energy and shifts your focus away from your thoughts. Whether it’s going for a run, doing yoga, or even just taking a brisk walk, movement can be a great way to reset your mind.

Additionally, moving forward physically can be a metaphorical way to combat anxiety. By moving forward, it sends a message to your brain that there is no immediate threat, which can help reduce feelings of panic or worry. Plus, the endorphins released during exercise can boost your mood, making it easier to approach your relationship with a more positive mindset.

5. Set a Panic Deadline—Give Yourself Permission to Worry Later.

One of the most effective techniques for managing overthinking is to set a “panic deadline.” Overthinking often kicks in when we interpret something as a bad sign—like a delayed text or a perceived change in our partner’s behavior. When you’re prone to anxiety, these small things can quickly snowball into full-blown panic.

Instead of letting yourself spiral, tell yourself, “I will not panic about this today. If I haven’t heard from him by the end of the week, then I will allow myself to be upset.” By setting a deadline for when you will allow yourself to worry, you give your mind a break and prevent it from getting stuck in a loop of anxious thoughts.

6. Build Your Confidence—Learn to Trust That You’ll Be Okay.

At the heart of overthinking is often a lack of confidence. Confident people trust that they will be okay, no matter what happens. They believe in their ability to handle whatever life throws at them, and this belief allows them to approach their relationships with a sense of calm and security.

If you find yourself constantly worrying and stressing, it’s worth examining whether this stems from a deeper insecurity. Confidence is not an innate trait—it’s a skill that can be learned and developed. By building your confidence, you reduce the power that fear and anxiety have over you. You start to believe that, even if the worst happens, you’ll be okay.

If you’re interested in building your confidence and learning how to manage overthinking in a more constructive way, consider seeking support from a coach (like me!) or therapist. A trained professional can provide you with tools and strategies tailored to your specific needs, helping you develop a stronger sense of self and a healthier approach to relationships.