Parkinson’s Disease, Defined

May. 18, 2012
Erika grew up outside Boston, MA and now lives in the city. She has a master's degree in Counseling Psychology ...

Parkinson’s Disease is discussed mostly in the media — it is on the news amid stem cell research debates; it is occasionally mentioned when an elderly celebrity has been diagnosed; the grandfather on an afternoon soap opera may have the illness. Parkinson’s is a name mixed in with all those other diseases; it is rare in that it afflicts a mere 3% of the population over the age of 65. A medical textbook will describe it as a degenerative brain disease affecting the central nervous system; it will discuss motor skill impairment and speech problems; it will mention tremors, dementia, akinesia, dopamine regulation, the basal ganglia, and other terms that will give you a headache and leave you tongue-tied.

Parkinson’s Disease is much more than what those books imply.

Parkinson’s Disease is when you help your father move across town and his hands are shaking. You furrow your brow, you try to think of other things, like his new apartment and arranging his furniture. Your friend who volunteered to help turns to you and calmly, supportively whispers, “I think I know why he’s shaking … early signs of Parkinson’s.”  You think he is arrogant; he’s only 18, he knows nothing, just because his grandfather has the disease doesn’t mean he knows anything. His grandfather is well into his 80s, your dad is only 60. Impossible. “Since when is he an expert?” you think to yourself, helping your father lift a box labeled, ‘Fragile.’ Parkinson’s Disease is three years of denial until finally, your friend’s premature diagnosis is confirmed.

Parkinson’s Disease is the first hospital visit to the geriatric ward. It is the undergraduate nursing student doing her clinical asking your father if he recognizes you, if he knows your name. “Of course he knows my name,” you think, as he simultaneously verbalizes these thoughts. It is not possible that he will ever forget. You’re his daughter, and no disease can change that. Parkinson’s Disease is explaining to people that when you say your dad is in the hospital, it is not as urgent of a statement as it should be, rather, it has become fairly normal, almost routine.

Parkinson’s Disease is the first time you see your father cry, the first time you realize that your once ever-strong “Dada” has an emotional side to him. It is the first time he weeps over missing you, over life struggles, and not over something “serious,” like pain or a death in the immediate family.

Parkinson’s Disease is trips in and out of putrid nursing homes and rehabilitation centers with meals that are more appropriate for airline passengers, not sick patients. It is rude employees who put on their happy face when you’re in the room, but reveal their true bitter and cynical selves when visiting hours are over. It is asking the management why the patient next door who sleeps all day has a working television and your father, whose only source of entertainment is the nightly news and Red Sox games, does not.

Parkinson’s Disease is when your father weighs less than you do, when his crippling bone structure leaves him shorter than your petite 5’ 3” frame. It is when he can no longer drive, no longer walk, no longer support himself. It is when you pray to God that he doesn’t slip in the snow on the walk to the car because you’re the one supporting his fragile frame with your less-than-muscular arms.

Parkinson’s Disease is having to remind your father at least once every ten minutes that you do not speak Spanish because he so often slips into his native tongue when asking you for help. Parkinson’s Disease is patience, it is trying to hold back the urge to yell at him because it’s been two hours and you’ve told him at least seventeen times that you don’t know Spanish but he keeps forgetting. It is desperately trying to find the time to learn more Spanish so you no longer have this dilemma.

Parkinson’s Disease is a part-time aide taking over his living room, chatting on her cell phone while he watches TV. It is the transition to a full-time aide after countless tumbles and injuries, subsequent stays in a nursing home, and the medical decision that he cannot be left alone because it is too dangerous. Parkinson’s Disease is yelling at the aides for being neglectful and disrespectful, but not getting through to them because they do not speak English and you do not speak much Spanish. It is writing a contract between your father and the aide and having your father translate the English to Spanish so that she will understand that she needs to be timely, she needs to give two weeks notice if she wants to leave, and she needs to answer her phone when he calls and needs immediate medical assistance.

Parkinson’s Disease is a rainbow colored collection of pills with names you cannot pronounce and side effects you cannot bear to think about. It is morning meds, mid-morning meds, lunchtime meds, afternoon meds, dinner meds, and bedtime meds.

Parkinson’s Disease is when Alzheimer’s jokes are no longer funny, when you hear snide remarks about dementia and memory loss and no longer crack a smile; it’s too close to home. Parkinson’s Disease is countless fights with your father when you try to explain that you do check in on him, you do visit every other week, he just doesn’t remember. Parkinson’s Disease is not knowing how often you should point out his memory lapses, because it hurts him but helps your explanation when he cries into the phone saying that if you cared, you would call. You do call. You call every day.

Parkinson’s Disease is staying on Cape Cod with your boyfriend for your anniversary and crying yourself to sleep despite the momentous occasion because your father is upset that you had free time and spent it with anyone other than him. It is becoming that fragile, emotional girl who cries all the time. It is, two years later, staying with your boyfriend’s family for Easter and crying within thirty minutes of your arrival because again, your father is upset that you used your free weekend to spend time with anybody else. It is when he thinks you are constantly doing homework because he doesn’t want to believe that his little girl has grown up and likes to socialize with friends, so you simply lie about your schedule.

Parkinson’s Disease is listening to your father cry about missing his old life, his old self, explaining to you that he didn’t ask for this, begging for some nonexistent justification, crying about how good he was his whole life: “I never abused alcohol, I never did drugs, I used to smoke but I was never an addict.”  It is when he lectures to your friends to “never get sick.”

Parkinson’s Disease is when the person in front of you at Target buys Depends, and you no longer snicker thinking about grown men wearing diapers. It is asking a hostess to wait outside the women’s room at restaurants to explain to everyone who tries to go in that your father is using the bathroom and he needs your assistance so it will be a couple of minutes. Parkinson’s Disease is seeing body parts of your father you never wanted to see. Parkinson’s Disease is, eventually, watching him empty his bladder into a bedpan.

Parkinson’s Disease is when he says to you, “I bet you never thought you’d have to take care of your father.” It is helping him with the ten-minute process of putting on pants, a belt, and shoes. It is feeding him coffee like he fed you milk when you were a baby. It is biting your tongue when you think two large coffees a day is too much and probably not good for his trembling hands, because you know coffee is one of the few things in life that still brings him some small degree of joy.

Parkinson’s Disease is when a self-made Peruvian immigrant with a strong build turns into a bed-ridden frail cripple who has been in bed for four days straight. It is when the life is sucked out of him, when your bimonthly visits are the highlight of his life, when you have nothing left to say and can never ask him how he is because his answer is always the same. Parkinson’s Disease is when his smile melts your heart because it is so rare, and when it comes out, it is the most genuine, beautiful thing you have ever seen.

Parkinson’s Disease is finally, after five years of arguments, guilt, and countless tears, understanding that he did not choose this illness. This illness chose him. TC mark

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image – Shane Fox

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  • Ari

    god

  • asdf

    hits way too close to home.

  • ivrie

    my grandmother had Parkinson’s and passed away last Christmas; this is exactly what her last years were  like (aside from the Spanish). beautiful piece of writing. thank you.

  • Claire

    Beautiful

  • Anonymous

    This is what TC is all about.

  • C H

    Parkinson’s is listening to your grandmother promising to get a part-time job in order to stay out of this nursing home, promising that she won’t be a burden.
    Parkinson’s is watching her mouth twitch and falter as she tries to tell you a memory, the words dying in her throat.

    Parkinson’s is knowing that she is perfectly fine in her mind but is trapped in an uncooperative, trembling body.

    Thank you.

  • dz

    i just cried

    • love to you

      me too.

      • ellaplane

        me too

  • Sushiiatthedisco

    Parkinson’s disease isn’t just for the elderly, it’s rare, but college ages kids can get it, my cousin just underwent two brains surgeries to try and control the Parkinson’s disease. She has trouble swallowing, eating, and is unable to sit still at all. She is 30. I’m glad to say the surgery has helped a bit, but they said a good 6 months before any difference was noted. I wish they could do more research with this disease, right now meds and the brain surgery are really the only treatment. And it’s extremely dangerous to have the surgery. My thoughts are with anyone who has to deal/go through this.

  • steph

    Wow.  My father has Parkinson’s (not the variety that causes shaking, but still ‘Parkinsonian symptoms’).  
    He also struggled with severe and chronic depression for at least the last decade, but more likely has been lost in a pit of secret despair for, easily, two decades; he never was a ‘father’ to me, and in many ways made big mistakes with how he treated my brother and me.  I’ve been so angry and disappointed with him for so long.  
    Now, I can’t possibly see anything but a horribly tortured soul.  I can’t believe this is what he is facing. After spending so many years of his life not really living (he was like the living dead, but physically capable) simply because of self-defeat through the maltreatment he internalized from his childhood with emotionally unaware, fairly emotionally abusive parents… he’s lost his physical capability to do so.  He can never make his life right.  He can never experience what it is to really live again, and the last time he got to might have been when he was, I don’t know, in his 20′s or 30′s.  He is 56.  

    I can only try to be the best I can be for him, which is what I’m having reaffirmed by reading your heartfelt piece.  Sadly, due to other equally incredibly important and unchangeable circumstances, and the 3.5 hour drive to get to him, I cannot visit him often enough.  I haven’t been enough of a witness to his struggles.  I certainly haven’t been any support whatsoever.  Thank you for writing something so beautiful and true about the struggle a person goes through when in that condition.  I have no doubt that reading this will make me more present for my father.

    All the best.  I wish you and your father as much health and happiness as is possible in this situation.

  • http://twitter.com/BeccaKingTX Becca King

    This was really difficult for me to read. I’m a daughter to a father with Parkinson’s too. He’s turning 50 in June and had DBS last summer. Sometimes I feel selfish being the girl who cries all the time too, thinking no one understands. Thank you for opening up and writing this. I wish I could thank you personally. There’s something very special about the bond between a father with PD and a daughter who loves him so much it hurts.

  • Hannah

    I’m killing myself at 40

  • Dang

    Fucking, wow. I’m 24 now, and my family is getting older, but I’ve yet to experience anything severe. But of course, I still expect to. Even though I don’t want to think about it, I sometimes try to prepare myself for events like this. 

  • Cosmicircle

    You must be so fried…. I hope you have people in your life who are your strength while you are being strong for your father.  Big Hug.

  • MSnow

    My dad has PD, too, but for over 10 years now. 
    I have been in denial for so long, it wasn’t until two years ago that it really hit me; the man I knew had completely transformed, depleted, faded away before my eyes. 
    I’m still in mourning over this revelation.
     But as soon as my mother, his primary caretaker, passes the phone over to him (I’m studying in NY, he lives in FL) and I hear that familiar voice greeting me with, “hi my baby,” I’m all healed. 
    For that brief moment of “conversation” (dementia is in full gear), my ears are gifted with his sweet, ever-loving voice. 

    I miss him. Terribly. Every day. 

    Keep making memories with your dad. And when you can, sit him down and interview him. 
    Ask him what his favorite sound growing up was or even now; what the earliest memory he has as child, or his fondest; what his favorite dish is, and have him really describe it; what makes him happiest; what makes him angriest… That way, if ever you long to hear the way he babbles or chuckles, or just maybe you  need to be reminded of the warmth that is his voice-
    you will have it.

    Stay strong. 

  • Hannah Levin

    i am so sorry

  • guest

    You are a wonderful person and your father is lucky to have you around.  Keep being as strong as you are.

  • Beatrice

    So sorry to read this. My father died of a similar but not identical degenerative disease recently and although generally either my mother or nurses were around to help him instead of the brunt falling to me I can relate to this pretty strongly. There’s nothing for an outsider to say, is there? It’s just the very, very worst. I found writing it all out helped, too – but, unlike me, you have the bravery to published and, of course, this is tremendously well written: it’s accurate enough to be painful. Not sure whether to say thank you but you have my best wishes and my sympathy/empathy.

  • Guest

    and im crying.

  • Releasethestarss

    A beautiful piece of writing. I commend your bravery in sharing, and your strength in coping and surviving with this. My grandfather had Parkinson’s disease and although I was too young to know what it was at the time, I remember the hard times my mother had to go through. Keep strong, your father has a wonderful daughter. 

  • Anonymous

    This piece really hit me. My grandmother was diagnosed some years back but it’s only now really taking hold. She was so strong and now she needs help in most things she does. I cried for your father and my mamo. 

  • http://twitter.com/_navD Navjot Dhillon

    My Grand Dad suffers from Parkinsons. He often asks me, do if have to eat this medicine for rest of my life? Will it help me get better? and he thinks his dementia is cause of these medicines he’s eating. I just don’t know how to answer these questions. I think they would make him loose himself. He at same time suffers from Diabetes type 2.

  • http://twitter.com/_navD Navjot Dhillon

    :(

  • Shae

    This is perfect, in all the pain and sadness. Just perfect.

  • Mim

    I have never been able to clearly define the reasons why I’ve chosen to pursue Neurology as my medical specialty. This piece defines those reasons. I’m sorry that you have gone through this, like so many other families… like my own family. There is a certain drive that comes after struggle… the will to better the lives of others afflicted with Parkinson’s and the will to help in finding a cure. Your writing is beautiful.. thank you for sharing this.

  • http://karyninny.com/ karyn

    my dad has PD also and i thank you for sharing your story about it. i met michael j fox this week and told him what an inspiration he’s been and thanked him for all of his work for a cure…he said they’re close and to keep hope alive. it probably won’t come in time to help your dad or mine, so for us, i guess we just have to face each day as it comes and try to be strong. 

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